Strong and shallow M6.1 earthquake hits Tonga

A strong and shallow earthquake registered by the USGS as M6.1 hit Tonga at 17:34 UTC on April 19, 2026. The agency is reporting a depth of 36 km (22.4 miles). EMSC is reporting the same magnitude and depth.

Epicenter of M6.2 earthquake in Tonga on April 19, 2026

Epicenter of M6.1 earthquake in Tonga on April 19, 2026. Credit: TW/SAM, Google

The epicenter was located 94 km (59 miles) NNE of Hihifo (population 815), Tonga, 246 km (153 miles) SW of Apia (population 40 407), Samoa, and 327 km (203 miles) WSW of Pago Pago (population 11 500), American Samoa.

23 000 people are estimated to have felt light shaking and 189 000 weak.

There is no tsunami threat from this earthquake.

The USGS issued a Green alert for shaking-related fatalities and economic losses. There is a low likelihood of casualties and damage.

Overall, the population in this region resides in structures that are vulnerable to earthquake shaking, though resistant structures exist. The predominant vulnerable building types are informal (metal, timber, GI etc.) and unknown/miscellaneous types construction.

Epicenter of M6.2 earthquake in Tonga on April 19, 2026
Epicenter of M6.1 earthquake in Tonga on April 19, 2026. Credit: TW/SAM, Google

Estimated population exposure to earthquake shaking

M6.2 earthquake Tonga April 19, 2026 USGS EPE
Image credit: USGS
M6.2 earthquake Tonga April 19, 2026 USGS EPET

Selected cities exposed

m6.2-earthquake-tonga-april-19-2026-usgs-sce-2

Regional seismicity

M6.2 earthquake Tonga April 19, 2026 EMSC Regional Seismicity
Image credit: EMSC

References:

1 M6.1 earthquake Tonga – USGS – April 19, 2026

2 M6.1 earthquake Tonga – EMSC – April 19, 2026

Teo Blašković founded The Watchers in 2011 and edited it until 2026, covering seismic and volcanic activity, extreme weather, space weather and near-Earth objects. Articles on this page are his archive.

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