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Strong M6.4 earthquake hits near the coast of Chiapas, Mexico

chiapas mexico m6.4 earthquake may 12 2024 f

Image credit: TW/SAM, Google

A strong earthquake registered by the USGS as M6.4 hit near the coast of Chiapas, Mexico at 11:39 UTC (06:39 LT) on May 12, 2024. The agency is reporting a depth of 75 km (46 miles). EMSC is reporting the same magnitude and depth.

The epicenter was located 17.6 km (11 miles) WSW of Brisas Barra de Suchiate (population 13 743), 34.2 km (21.2 miles) SW of Ciudad Hidalgo (population 14 606), 51.6 km (32 miles) SSW of Tapachula (population 202 672), and 74.4 km (46.2 miles) W of Retalhuleu (population 90 505).

288 000 people are estimated to have felt strong shaking, 1 887 000 moderate, and 12 766 000 light.

The USGS issued a Yellow alert for shaking-related fatalities and economic losses. Some casualties and damage are possible and the impact should be relatively localized. Past yellow alerts have required a local or regional-level response.

Estimated economic losses are less than 1% of GDP of Guatemala.

Overall, the population in this region resides in structures that are a mix of vulnerable and earthquake-resistant construction. The predominant vulnerable building types are mud walls and adobe blocks with concrete bond beam construction.

Recent earthquakes in this area have caused secondary hazards such as landslides that might have contributed to losses.

chiapas mexico m6.4 earthquake may 12 2024 location
Image credit: TW/SAM, Google

While there were no immediate reports of damage in Mexico, several homes sustained structural damage in Guatemala’s municipalities of San Marcos and Quetzaltenango.

Large cracks were reported in the walls of a hospital in San Marcos.

Several landslides were also reported in Guatemala, most notably in Zunil.

Estimated population exposure to earthquake shaking

chiapas mexico m6.4 earthquake may 12 2024 usgs epe
chiapas mexico m6.4 earthquake may 12 2024 usgs epet

Selected cities exposed

chiapas mexico m6.4 earthquake may 12 2024 usgs sce

Regional seismicity

chiapas mexico m6.4 earthquake may 12 2024 esmc regional seismicity

I'm a dedicated researcher, journalist, and editor at The Watchers. With over 20 years of experience in the media industry, I specialize in hard science news, focusing on extreme weather, seismic and volcanic activity, space weather, and astronomy, including near-Earth objects and planetary defense strategies. You can reach me at teo /at/ watchers.news.

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